client or trainee

Edward Schreiber edwschreiber at earthlink.net
Fri Jan 18 06:30:53 CST 2008


Dear Hamish,

Are you certified as a CP through the American Board?
I assume so.
Suggestion - your concerns and your questions are all very important,  
in my experience.
And they are all PAT questions (Practitioner Applicant for Trainer).   
I feel this will be like
an public service announcement to you - but - the PAT process, a  
mentored study of the
training process of the method - is something you might consider,  
particularly if you are using
psychodrama to train people or training people in the method.

It's why there is a PAT process, wisely designed by the American Board.

Ed


On Jan 17, 2008, at 11:16 PM, Adam Blatner wrote:

>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Johanna and Hamish
> To: list at grouptalkweb.org
> Sent: Friday, September 01, 2006 2:55 AM
> Subject: RE: client or trainee
>
> I have been interested in this thread however I am not really  
> qualified to respond to original question.
>
>
>
> Here is my situation:      I am a certified psychodramatist (just)  
> not a TEP.  However I have been training people experientially in  
> group work for ten years.
>
>
>
> Because the people that attend my training workshops are mostly  
> from an organisational setting (i.e. not coming to train as  
> therapists) a central issue in the early training process is the  
> realisation that the training process is experiential and therefore  
> going to involve some personal development.  In fact one of the key  
> challenges in this phase is to create openness (including emotional  
> openness) in the training group as without this effective training  
> cannot really begin.  This openness is often experienced as scary,  
> shocking or unusual to participants who may have been expecting a  
> lecture process or what ever.
>
>
>
> In many ways this is no different to the therapeutic process in  
> groups except that participants signing up for a therapeutic group  
> are probably warming up to a personal process.
>
>
>
> Some participants find that when they become open in this way many  
> things open up for them and some realise that there is quite a lot  
> of personal work to do if they want to pursue the original desire  
> of becoming a group worker/ group facilitator.  Some don’t want to  
> go down this road and so take what they have gained and leave.   
> Others want to pursue the personal process that has opened up for  
> them.  Of cause for other people there is no major issue and they  
> progress through the training process.
>
>
>
> We have a number of trainers running a series of 9 consecutive five  
> day modules.  We find that the personal process is bell shaped with  
> the deepest part of the training journey in the middle and so we  
> have evolved the training process around this natural process.  I  
> use experiential psychodrama in this middle part of the training  
> process.
>
>
>
> Some participants take some years out in the middle to do personal  
> work and then return to finish training with us.  Of cause some  
> (who where perhaps motivated by the personal element anyway) do not  
> return rather focusing on the therapeutic once this emerges.
>
>
>
> So ethical questions:  Should I do the therapeutic work with people  
> who decide they want to do this in the middle of the training  
> process?  Generally they ask me because they feel comfortable with me.
>
>
>
> If I do:  should I then run any future training programme they  
> might return to?  Or should one of my colleagues do this.
>
>
>
> Thanks
>
> Hamish
>
>
>
>
>
> Hamish Brown
>
> Director
>
>
>
> Zenergy
>
> Whole People Co-operating in a Sustainable world
>
> 119 Mt Eden Rd,
>
> Auckland
>
> www.zenergyglobal.com
>
>
>
> From: list-bounces at grouptalkweb.org [mailto:list- 
> bounces at grouptalkweb.org] On Behalf Of Adam Blatner
> Sent: Wednesday, 30 mmmm 2006 6:12
> To: list at grouptalkweb.org
> Subject: client or trainee
>
>
>
> Hello All, Responding to an excellent professional question: Can a  
> group member join a training group: And responding further to Bud's  
> response (attached after this below):
>
>
>
> Bud's attitude is understandable and somewhat compatible with many  
> directors and perhaps even Moreno's generous spirit, but it is also  
> I think mistaken for the following reasons. Part of this emerged  
> with the difficulties emerging with the encounter group fad of the  
> 1970s:
>
>       There are many people who are clearly mentally ill and just  
> want to get better, have no aspirations to being a therapists.
>
>      Some people, on the other hand, are vibrantly healthy and self- 
> sufficient, and while they have some mild issues that need to be  
> worked on, they basically have the character to train and be  
> therapeutic for others, should they be interested in taking on that  
> task.
>
>        A significant number fall between the two, and their  
> problems are associated more with their interpersonal style. In the  
> APA's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual, the problems they  
> encounter are noted in the category called personality disorders,  
> also known as "Axis 2" disorders.
>
>         Many people who have depression, anxiety, and other Axis I  
> diagnoses are also co-morbid, meaning they have more than one  
> problem--not just their anxiety, but also character or personality  
> tendencies that set them up for the defeats that then eventuate in  
> depression and/or anxiety, or other symptoms.  (Another example of  
> co-morbidity is the way people with mild PTSD--perhaps not  
> fulfilling all the criteria for full diagnoses-- and/or addiction  
> problems may also come crashing into more clearly Axis I types of  
> symptom clusters.)
>
>         The second and most important thing that wasn't much  
> recognized before the mid-1960s is the pervasiveness of varying  
> degrees of Axis II tendencies, which can be mild, moderate, or  
> severe, and more, the key here is that these folks don't have  
> primary anxiety--i.e., feeling ego-alien or uncomfortable with  
> their own symptoms; rather they are ego-syntonic with their life  
> style, whether it be passive-aggressive, obsessive-compulsive,  
> hypomanic, hystrionic, borderline, narcissistic, etc. What this  
> means is that they become upset when people get tired of their  
> behaviors, abandon them, divorce them, fire them from their jobs,  
> but they don't see what they did that got people so riled up!   
> Folks with character problems tend to deny it, minimize it, and so  
> forth. Now we're getting closer to the games people play in wanting  
> to become "therapists."
>
>       It doesn't matter if you buy the diagnostic categories I've  
> mentioned--they're just tools, and I'm not all that attached to  
> them in their specifics. What we're talking about is, in Eric  
> Berne's Transactional Analysis language, the "games people play."
>
>        I will confess that I have some mild characterological  
> tendencies, and I haven't met anyone yet who doesn't have a bit, so  
> we're talking about how much, and whether a person is really  
> committed to cleaning up his or her act. Lots of folks don't really  
> get down.
>
>
>
>      Perhaps another factor here is whether much significant  
> therapy can happen in a group--especially a training group. The  
> problem is that there is a dual relationship: On one hand, there is  
> the deal with my problems goal; on the other hand, there's a bit of  
> do you respect me as a therapist, can you? I confess, there are  
> people with patterns of behavior that are intense enough, and lack  
> of insight deep enough, and a kind of resistance to really looking  
> just thick enough, or lack of mental agility, so that while I might  
> find them okay to work with as clients, I would never ever consider  
> them capable of actually helping others. We have to really get  
> clear about this.
>
>       I am afraid that there is a kind of humanistic  
> egalitarianism-- in California it used to be called "woo woo," that  
> is post-Hippie "whatever" "it's all good" blind to the actual range  
> of issues in people. It would be nice to assume that all can be  
> wonderful, but there is absolutely no evidence that supports this  
> assumption.
>
>
>
>     So back to the problem: I've been in groups, sometimes with  
> people who were in counseling programs, and it was clear to me that  
> they were not only miles from being ready to help others, or even  
> begin to; but were fairly blind to the deficits in their  
> personalities that would be problematical: Some were painfully  
> inhibited, passive, reticent, highly defended; others were "drama  
> queens," seeking emotional catharses and tending to dominate and  
> exhaust the group. And so forth. Experienced group leaders could  
> make a list of their most trying group members.
>
>
>
>      We must also remember that the desire to graduate, to be seen  
> as being good as the group leader, to be a trainer, is a common  
> desire of people whether or not they have the talent, ability,  
> experience, maturity, or other role requirements for the job. To  
> accede to such desires is only one step away from letting any  
> teenager do brain surgery without having to go to medical school,  
> much less residency.
>
>
>
>          So, yes, trainees who have more than the mildest of  
> problems should indeed have as their primary therapist someone who  
> is out of the stream of their own vocational guidance, someone who  
> can confront their manipulations, and someone to whom they don't  
> have to hide those manipulations. They also need someone outside  
> the group to whom they can complain about the group leader. (This  
> observation is a variation on the saying, "No man is a hero to his  
> wife's psychotherapist.")
>
>
>
>         So it's not the "rules," that are the problem, but the  
> actual principles that acknowledge the reality that transferential  
> problems will emerge, they are common, and they are made almost  
> impossible to address if the group has any other agenda than the  
> commitment to explore the interactions themselves, with a view to  
> clearing up blocks and blind spots. A secondary hope to be  
> appreciated, admired, respected, to prove competence, to gain final  
> approval for vocational advancement, is a significant dual  
> relationship. Add the financial element: What is the group member  
> paying for, therapy or training? This further muddies the water.
>
>
>
>     Well, sorry, but I want to indicate to the group members that  
> the more conservative practitioners aren't just defending their  
> guild status, but trying to address actual complexities in dual  
> relationships.      I'm open to your thoughts. Warmly, Adam Blatner
>
>
>
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
>
> From: BARNETT WEISS
>
> To: connie at souldrama.com ; list at grouptalkweb.org
>
> Sent: Tuesday, August 29, 2006 11:52 AM
>
> Subject: Re: Question
>
>
>
> Of course, I am not a TEP so I can only answer from my perspective  
> having trained many persons in the past in some of the work in many  
> venues.  I really don't see what the problem is in welcoming a  
> person from one of your groups into a training program. If there is  
> to be a distinction drawn about this, I am not at all clear as to  
> why there should be.
>
>
>
> Psychoanalysis to begin with and many other psychotherapeutic  
> approaches have implicit rules about the relationship of the  
> therapist to the client that exclude such conversions and even  
> those are somewhat murky decisions.  In most of the training  
> programs, you have to go through the therapy yourself to be more  
> completely aware of what your clients are going to be experiencing  
> when you work. So the trainee has to find someone else to do the  
> therapy with them.
>
>
>
> In the training groups that I have lead, I was doing the therapy  
> for everyone at first and then working with the more advanced  
> students co-directing the psychodrama's of other members of the  
> group as we went along with greater and greater hands off as they  
> built their skills and confidence. I really don't quite see the  
> distinction here. I also made myself vulnerable at times and became  
> a protagonist briefly choosing my director and working with it.
>
>
>
> I remember a time at Beacon when Zerka asked me to direct her in  
> her own psychodrama as she needed to get some clarity about some  
> things. I was happy to do so while others in the group were quite  
> fearful and actually reacted very intensely when Zerka was working  
> as it brought up a great deal for them. While dealing with the  
> group became quite a challenge, I was quite confident in working  
> with this protagonist since I knew that I had one of the best co- 
> directors ever...Zerka!!
>
>
>
> In fact, I see everyone's psychodrama as being co-directed by the  
> so called designated Director and the protagonist themselves. If  
> you are not following the direction of the protagonist, in my  
> estimation, you are moving in the wrong direction. Words similar to  
> those from Zerka are emblazoned in my memory.
>
>
>
> So again, I don't get why a client couldn't become a trainee at any  
> time.
>
>
>
> Blessings, all, Bud
>
> Connie Miller <connie at souldrama.com> wrote:
>
> Dear Adam:
>
>
>
>  Muddy?? This is a swamp!
>
>
>
> Ultimately it is the decsion of the trainer.  My groups are for  
> "Training in Aciton Methods"  and they also comprise those wanting  
> psychodrama certification.  This in fact stimulates those in  
> training to want to get certification later in psychodrama.   
> Otherwise I feel like we will never have those certified to do  
> psychodrama increase and  psychodramatists will then become a  
> special and exclusive group and will die.  Also this is why I agree  
> with you about teaching different parts of psychodrama separately  
> to help spread psychodrama.  And of course I would never allow  
> anyone in the group who was not using the group methods in thier  
> own work but only wanted to use the group for therapy.
>
>
>
> I however am studying for the written part of the tep exam where it  
> asks under the ethics part,,, what do you do if someone in your  
> therapy group wants to join your training group?  Technically I  
> guess the right anser is not allowing duel relationships but is  
> this what the all the traianers are actually doing?? Right now, I  
> have only met one.  this is why I am looking for group feedback.
>
>
>
> Thanks Connie
>
>
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Adam Blatner [mailto:adam at blatner.com]
> Sent: Monday, August 28, 2006 08:39 AM
> To: list at grouptalkweb.org
> Subject: Re: Question
>
> Dear Peter, Connie, and group.
>
>        Peter, your open-hearted attitude is commendable, but I  
> wonder if you have considered the potential for less-than-worthy  
> motivations. There are people who want the status of  
> professionalism, but are yet unwilling to take on the full  
> responsibility for self-management that this implies. What I'm  
> referring to is the role of "patient" or "client," in which the  
> therapist has a more non-judgmental attitude of "I'll try to help  
> you at the level that you are functioning." Some of these levels  
> can be quite immature, entitled, un-self-modulated, dependent,  
> passive-aggressive, and so forth. Many people are not willing to  
> live up to the simplest requirements of being responsible enough to  
> pay regularly and in good faith, to show up regularly and on time,  
> of refusing to be civil under the excuse of victimhood or the right  
> to emotional expressiveness, and so forth.
>
>        To move to a training group is a kind of graduation into a  
> recognition by peers and group leader that one has moved into a  
> full process of taking charge of one's life. Not all issues are  
> resolved--I quite agree with Peter about this-- but there has been  
> a graduation of sorts that is the equivalent of finishing therapy  
> in the sick or dysfunctional role.
>
>
>
>      The problem is tricky, and it is a dual role-- clients wish  
> for unconditional regard, but this term is misleading. It confuses  
> the archetypal maternal unconditionality--I'll draw you forth  
> however you may be, age 1, age 3, age 8, age 80...
>
>           and the archetypal paternal conditionality: You are  
> recognized as being qualified to swim, do brain surgery, take 2nd  
> level geometry, only when you have clearly demonstrated your  
> mastery of the first level or other realistic requirements.
>
>
>
>    Alas, the actual requirements for training as a counselor have  
> become hopelessly muddy, and it is quite possible to be excessively  
> immature and still get into a training program somewhere, and even  
> graduate. This is because there are significant financial  
> incentives to accept all comers, to keep people in rather than wash  
> them out, to blur and overlook deficiencies. Arguments that the  
> number of training programs and trainers should be limited evokes  
> counter-accusations of being elitist and guild-like.  Arguments  
> that call on the belief in the innate goodness of people confuse  
> the reality of people being a nexus of hundreds of roles and role  
> components, some of which are more talented, and the ways strengths  
> often compensate for, and not infrequently disguise weaknesses. So  
> significant discrimination is needed.
>
>
>
>     In some universities, this graduation - acceptance into a  
> graduate school - problem of transference, dependence, and approval  
> is circumvented by a general policy that there be a period in which  
> graduates must travel elsewhere and perform for supervisors who  
> have not been in the nurturing role, the object of parental  
> transference.  Perhaps later, having demonstrated clear competence  
> and maturity, they may be re-considered for a position in the upper  
> graduate or even lower faculty level.  It's an interesting  
> challenge--perhaps one that requires a hard look at the limits of  
> good feeling, tele, etc.
>
>
>
>       I hope I haven't muddied the issues too much. Warmly, Adam
>
> ----- Original Message -----
>
> From: Peter Howie
>
> To: connie at souldrama.com ; list at grouptalkweb.org
>
> Sent: Sunday, August 27, 2006 10:49 PM
>
> Subject: Re: Question
>
>
>
> Hi Connie,
>
> It is often a natural step. The psychodrama groups are  
> developmental. The training is developmental. Not all work can be  
> done in a training groups and hence experiential groups are  
> required as well for trainees. Not all development can be done in  
> experiential groups and hence training is available. What does the  
> training do? It expands a persons functioning, their capacity for  
> warming themselves in a spontaneous fashion, their capacity to role  
> reverse with others and creates mental models for the process of  
> doing so. While I run the groups differently the larger purpose is  
> the same - a more spontaneous world.
>
> Cheers
>
> Peter Howie
> Brisbane, Australia
>
>
>
>
> At 12:19 PM 24/08/2006, you wrote:
>
>
> I was wondering what other trainers do when  a group member wants  
> to join the psychodrama training group. what are your feelings on  
> them being in both?
> Connie
>
>
>
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>
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